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31.
Carolina M. Rodrigues Odair P. Ferreira Oswaldo L. Alves 《Journal of nanoparticle research》2010,12(7):2355-2361
In this work is reported the synthesis of nanotubes and nanoribbons from mixed oxides (Ti1−x
Zr
x
O2·nH2O), employing hydrothermal treatment in a highly alkaline medium. The morphology and crystal structure of the products obtained
via hydrothermal treatment depend on the value of x. For example, for x equal to 0 and 0.50 were observed the presence of nanotubes (diameter around 9 nm) and nanoribbons (diameter around 200 nm),
respectively. However, for x values above 0.50, there was no morphological change. Regarding the crystalline structure of these samples, for x equal to 0 was observed the sodium titanate phase; already for x values up to 0.50, we observed the presence of two crystalline phases: sodium titanate and tetragonal ZrO2. For x values above 0.50, only tetragonal ZrO2 was observed. Furthermore, only the product obtained from x equal to 0.15 was observed the presence of three-dimensional flower-like arrangements. The results obtained by the characterization
techniques showed the segregation of zirconium after hydrothermal treatment of precursors with x less or equal to 0.50. Thus, we describe the important role that Ti/Zr molar ratio of the precursor plays on the morphology
and crystalline phase of the products formed by hydrothermal treatment. 相似文献
32.
Fillipe V. Rocha Carolina V. Barra Silmar J. S. Franchi Adelino V. G. Netto Antonio E. Mauro Regina C. G. Frem 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2011,106(2):385-389
Four new mononuclear Pd(II) complexes of the type [PdX2(tdmPz)] {X = Cl− (1); Br− (2); I− (3); SCN− (4); tdmPz = 1-thiocarbamoyl-3,5-dimethylpyrazole} have been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectroscopy,
1H and 13C{1H}-NMR experiments. The thermal behavior of the complexes 1–4 has been investigated by means of thermogravimetry (TG) and differential thermal analysis (DTA). From the initial decomposition
temperatures, the thermal stability of the complexes can be ordered in the sequence: 3 < 4 ≡ 2 < 1. The final products of the thermal decompositions were characterized as metallic palladium by X-ray powder diffraction. 相似文献
33.
Carolina Estarellas Prof. Antonio Frontera Dr. David Quiñonero Prof. Dr. Pere M. Deyà 《Chemphyschem》2011,12(15):2742-2750
This article analyzes the interplay between lone pair–π (lp–π) or anion–π interactions and halogen‐bonding interactions. Interesting cooperativity effects are observed when lp/anion–π and halogen‐bonding interactions coexist in the same complex, and they are found even in systems in which the distance between the anion and halogen‐bond donor molecule is longer than 9 Å. These effects are studied theoretically in terms of energetic and geometric features of the complexes, which are computed by ab initio methods. Bader′s theory of “atoms in molecules” is used to characterize the interactions and to analyze their strengthening or weakening depending upon the variation of charge density at critical points. The physical nature of the interactions and cooperativity effects are studied by means of molecular interaction potential with polarization partition scheme. By taking advantage of all aforementioned computational methods, the present study examines how these interactions mutually influence each other. Additionally, experimental evidence for such interactions is obtained from the Cambridge Structural Database (CSD). 相似文献
34.
Dr. Viktor Pfeifer Marie Certiat Dr. Donia Bouzouita Dr. Alberto Palazzolo Sébastien Garcia-Argote Elodie Marcon David-Alexandre Buisson Dr. Philippe Lesot Prof. Laurent Maron Dr. Bruno Chaudret Dr. Simon Tricard Dr. Iker del Rosal Prof. Romuald Poteau Dr. Sophie Feuillastre Dr. Grégory Pieters 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2020,26(22):4988-4996
Ruthenium nanocatalysis can provide effective deuteration and tritiation of oxazole, imidazole, triazole and carbazole substructures in complex molecules using D2 or T2 gas as isotopic sources. Depending on the substructure considered, this approach does not only represent a significant step forward in practice, with notably higher isotope uptakes, a broader substrate scope and a higher solvent applicability compared to existing procedures, but also the unique way to label important heterocycles using hydrogen isotope exchange. In terms of applications, the high incorporation of deuterium atoms, allows the synthesis of internal standards for LC-MS quantification. Moreover, the efficacy of the catalyst permits, even under subatmospheric pressure of T2 gas, the preparation of complex radiolabeled drugs owning high molar activities. From a fundamental point of view, a detailed DFT-based mechanistic study identifying undisclosed key intermediates, allowed a deeper understanding of C−H (and N−H) activation processes occurring at the surface of metallic nanoclusters. 相似文献
35.
Victoria Mánuel Juan J. Pinto Carolina Mendiguchía Carlos Moreno 《Central European Journal of Chemistry》2014,12(3):348-353
In this work, Cd(II) extraction in natural waters by organophosphorus extractants as organic phase, as well as its back-extraction in an acidic media, has been studied. Cadmium extraction behavior at natural waters’ pH conditions (values in the range 7–8) was studied with two different extractants and co-ions, obtaining the highest extraction efficiency when using 0.1M Cyanex 272 in kerosene as organic phase and 0.1 M NO3 ? as co-ion. Once they were selected, the effect on the extraction efficiency of sample pH, buffer concentration, extraction time, Cyanex 272 concentration as well as back-extractant concentration, was studied. The presence of the main inorganic and organic ligands in the sample was also studied, observing that extraction efficiency was affected most significantly when chlorides were present, with a decrease of about 14%, proving negligible for the others. Under the selected conditions, spiked real samples were successfully analyzed. 相似文献
36.
Textile dyes appear as an important class of compounds that has become a matter of public concern and a serious challenge for scientists and environmentalists due to their large‐scale production and extensive application. In this work, a non‐conventional competitive‐type amperometric immunosensor was successfully developed for detection of the textile dye Disperse Orange 1 (DO1). The DO1 was magnetically captured and separated from the sample solution using magnetic particles (MP) functionalized with the antibody anti‐DO1 and with HRP and gold electrodes were modified with the conjugate DO1‐BSA. Molecules of DO1 immobilized on the electrode surface and DO1 captured by MP compete for antibody binding sites. As a result, the amperometric signal decreases with increasing target DO1 concentration at the capture step, because this decreases, the attachment between the HRP coated MP and the electrode. This strategy allowed us to determine DO1 at the low detection limit of 0.87 ng mL?1 with great specificity. Also, there were good recoveries for detection of the textile dye in river water samples without the need of sample pre‐treatment. The competitive amperometric immunosensor shows applicability for the determination of small molecules that cannot be determined by conventional competitive or sandwich immunosensors. 相似文献
37.
María José Heras‐Ojea Daniel Reta Mañeru Lidia Rosado Dr. Juan Rubio Zuazo Dr. German R. Castro Subrata Tewary Dr. Gopalan Rajaraman Dr. Guillem Aromí Dr. Erika Jiménez Dr. E. Carolina Sañudo 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2014,20(33):10439-10445
The new diimine fluorescent ligand ACRI‐1 based on a central acridine yellow core is reported along with its coordination complex [Co2( ACRI‐1 )2] ( 1 ), a fluorescent weak ferromagnet. Due to the strong fluorescence of the acridine yellow fluorophore, it is not completely quenched when the ligand is coordinated to CoII. The magnetic properties of bulk complex 1 and its stability in solution have been studied. Complex 1 has been deposited on highly ordered pyrolitic graphite (HOGP) from solution. The thin films prepared have been characterized by AFM, time‐of‐flight secondary ion mass spectrometry (TOF‐SIMS), grazing incidence X‐ray diffraction (GIXRD), X‐ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS), X‐ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD) and theoretical calculations. The data show that the complex is robust and remains intact on the surface of graphite. 相似文献
38.
Vitor A. Kerber Carolina S. Passos Luiz C. Klein-Júnior Jean-Charles Quirion Xavier Pannecoucke Isabelle Salliot-Maire Amélia T. Henriques 《Tetrahedron letters》2014
Three new psychollatine-derived monoterpene indole alkaloids were obtained from Psychotria umbellata Thonn.: 3,4-Dehydro-18,19-β-epoxy-psychollatine (2), N4-[1-((R)-2-hydroxypropyl)]-psychollatine (3), and N4-[1-((S)-2-hydroxypropyl)]-psychollatine (4). Their structures were determined by 1H and 13C NMR spectra, 2D correlations (COSY, HMQC, and HMBC), and mass and UV spectra. Compounds 3 and 4 were synthesized for structural confirmation and for the determination of the stereochemistry of the hydroxyl group. 相似文献
39.
Carolina Moltó-Puigmartí Ana Isabel Castellote M. Carmen López-Sabater 《Journal of chromatography. A》2009,1216(20):4388-4394
A rapid, highly sensitive and direct Ultra-High-Pressure Liquid Chromatographic method was developed and validated for quantifying δ-, β + γ-, and α-tocopherol in human colostrum and milk. Two reversed-phase chromatographic columns and two detectors (Fluorescence Detector or FD and Photodiode Detector Array or PDA) were used and both methods were independently validated. Two internal standards were selected according to the detector used. Recoveries ranged from 96.71% to 103.55% and the relative standard deviations for the within-day precision were below 6% (PDA) and 3% (FD). Both approaches enabled to achieve low detection limits, on the order of ng (PDA) or pg (FD). Only 300 μL of sample and a chromatographic run of less than 1.6 min were enough to efficiently quantify the isomers in the colostrum and milk of Spanish women. 相似文献
40.